Hybrid ball-screw and lead-screw stepper motor

Manufacturer catalogue image · Series illustration

Application-specific motors

Hybrid ball-screw and lead-screw stepper motor

Motion
Rotary-to-linear screw drive
Variants
Ball-screw / lead-screw configurations
Power
Confirm configuration
Voltage
Confirm supply

Catalogue series · Exact configuration and availability confirmed by the manufacturer.

Screw-driven steppers: decide what must move, then select lead and load

SYNTRON’s June 2026 catalogue separates ordinary lead-screw motors from ball-screw motors and offers different mechanical arrangements. The screw type, lead, motor body and load path must be selected together. A small travel increment is not a positioning-accuracy guarantee, and a screw that resists back-driving is not automatically an approved holding brake.

Start with the moving member and its restraint

A translating screw needs anti-rotation

The catalogue describes captive, non-captive and external-drive arrangements. Where the intended output is screw translation, the screw must be prevented from rotating. Establish whether that restraint is built into the selected assembly or supplied by the machine. A motor that spins freely on a bench does not establish usable linear travel in the intended installation.

Guide the machine load independently

The manufacturer prohibits radial loading of the screw. Show the carriage guides, offset loads, end supports and couplings on the installation drawing so side forces and overturning moments have a defined path. For a captive assembly, specify usable stroke and end limits: its permitted travel must not be exceeded.

Identify the screw as well as the motor

In the ball-screw designation, BS0802 identifies an 8 mm screw diameter and 2 mm lead. Ordinary lead-screw designations encode the lead differently. Body length, phase current, screw length and brake or nut options are additional choices; a 42 mm frame designation alone does not define the assembly that will arrive.

42 mm ordinary lead screw: finer steps change back-driving behaviour too

These are the catalogue’s 6.35 mm diameter ordinary lead-screw options, not ball-screw ratings. The last column is the listed unpowered self-locking force, not running thrust or a certified safety holding capacity.

Lead per revolutionListed travel per full stepUnpowered self-locking force
1.27 mm 0.00635 mm 150 N
2.54 mm 0.0127 mm 40 N
6.35 mm 0.03175 mm 15 N
12.7 mm 0.0635 mm 3 N
25.4 mm 0.127 mm 0 N

Convert the duty into a speed–thrust point, not one maximum number

Use lead to calculate the required motor speed

Linear speed equals lead multiplied by motor revolutions per second. For example, a 2 mm lead at 300 r/min gives 10 mm/s; a 1 mm lead at the same rotation gives 5 mm/s. These are calculated geometric advances, not demonstrated maximum speeds. Establish the acceleration distance, move time and dwell before selecting a curve.

Read the curve for the actual body and screw

The 42 mm ball-screw charts separate 34, 40, 48 and 60 mm motor bodies and distinguish BS0801, BS0802, BS1202, BS1205 and BS1210. The charts state 40 V, two microsteps, 100% constant current and no acceleration. A starting or accelerating carriage therefore needs separate validation; the largest thrust shown anywhere in the family is not an available thrust at every speed.

Apply the manufacturer’s load margin at operating speed

The catalogue instructs users to keep actual load below 50% of the motor’s maximum thrust at the actual operating speed. Include friction, gravity where relevant and acceleration force in the load assessment. Selecting against a low-speed graph maximum while running farther along the curve defeats that margin.

Do not convert microstep size into accuracy

The travel-per-step numbers describe command increments. Screw lead error, nut clearance, compliance, load direction and the machine’s referencing method still affect achieved position. Specify allowable absolute error, bidirectional repeatability and backlash separately. An anti-backlash nut is an option for ordinary lead screws; the catalogue notes that it reduces efficiency, so its friction must be included in the drive choice.

The purchase drawing should close these four decisions

Motor body and electrical pairing

The 42 mm tables list body lengths of 34, 40, 48 and 60 mm with phase currents of 1.5, 1.5, 2.5 and 2.5 A respectively. The manufacturer asks for driver RMS current near the motor’s rated current. Record the driver’s current convention; a peak-current dial value must not be treated as the same RMS value.

Mounting face, nut and usable travel

The illustrated 42 mm motor face has a 31 mm square mounting-hole pattern with four M3 holes. This does not define the ball nut flange, screw supports or carriage clearance. Approve the drawing for the chosen screw and nut, including screw length, usable stroke, home position and the space required at each end.

Stationary and power-loss load

Provide the orientation and stationary load and state what must happen if power is lost. The ordinary lead-screw table shows that self-locking force falls sharply with increasing lead. Do not transfer those values to a ball screw or rely on them as a brake specification; agree any required brake and independent load restraint for the application.

Environment and lubrication

The catalogue gives an operating ambient range of −20 to 50 °C and says the motor/screw assembly is supplied with special grease that should not be supplemented arbitrarily. Report dust, washdown, contamination and the duty cycle. Ask for the approved lubrication and maintenance instructions for the exact screw type rather than applying a generic grease schedule.

CATALOGUE OVERVIEW

About this motor series

SYNTRON combines a hybrid stepper drive with a screw mechanism to generate linear motion directly. The family includes different screw and shaft arrangements for precision linear positioning, with multiple frame sizes in the manufacturer catalogue.

Select by required thrust, travel, linear speed, screw lead and positioning repeatability rather than rotary holding torque alone. Confirm whether the chosen version uses a ball screw or lead screw, its end support and the permissible side load. Send the installation drawing and motion cycle for model selection.

Model / series reference: Hybrid screw motor

Published specifications

Specifications describe a series range; confirm which ratings apply together to the quoted model.

Motion
Rotary-to-linear screw drive
Variants
Ball-screw / lead-screw configurations
Power
Confirm configuration
Voltage
Confirm supply
Speed
Model dependent
Selection
Thrust, travel, lead and linear speed
Catalogue Type
Product series

Confirm mounting and shaft dimensions against the drawing for the quoted configuration.

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